For a Class 12 student, the core takeaway is that nation-building involves . India’s survival as a democratic, secular, and united country despite these "hot" challenges is a remarkable achievement in world history.
The country chose a parliamentary form of government. challenges of nation building class 12 notes hot
: The Maharaja signed the Instrument of Accession on the condition of internal autonomy, later becoming the first state to hold elections based on universal adult franchise. For a Class 12 student, the core takeaway
A veteran Gandhian leader, Potti Sriramulu , went on an indefinite fast demanding the creation of Andhra. He died after 56 days of fasting. : The Maharaja signed the Instrument of Accession
Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan, the leader of NWFP who opposed the two-nation theory.
His 56-day fast and subsequent death forced the creation of Andhra Pradesh in 1952, sparking a nationwide demand.
These provinces had large non-Muslim minorities and were split down the middle.